Ceisteanna—Questions. Oral Answers. - Deserted Wives.

Thursday, 26 October 1972

Dáil Eireann Debate
Vol. 263 No. 2

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107.

Mr. Desmond: Information on Barry Desmond  Zoom on Barry Desmond  asked the Minister for Social Welfare if any further legal advice has been received from the Attorney General concerning the social welfare entitlement of deserted wives who have been divorced in Britain by their husbands domiciled there and of widows whose husbands had divorced them in Britain.

[366]Mr. J. Brennan: Information on Joseph Brennan  Zoom on Joseph Brennan  The answer is no.

Mr. Desmond: Information on Barry Desmond  Zoom on Barry Desmond  Has the Minister approached the Attorney General asking him to review the opinion he had given on this?

Mr. J. Brennan: Information on Joseph Brennan  Zoom on Joseph Brennan  I have not had a second opinion from the Attorney General other than the case stated in relation to widow's pensions in the past. It is on that basis that we are deciding now in regard to deserted wives.

Mr. Tully: Information on James Tully  Zoom on James Tully  Is it not ridiculous that the State, having said it does not recognise divorce, does not recognise the claim of a deserted wife whose husband went to England after deserting her and got divorced there?

Mr. J. Brennan: Information on Joseph Brennan  Zoom on Joseph Brennan  We have been recognising her for widow's pension purposes. That is the decision that holds now.

Mr. Tully: Information on James Tully  Zoom on James Tully  Even when the husband is alive?

Mr. J. Brennan: Information on Joseph Brennan  Zoom on Joseph Brennan  No, when he dies.

Mr. Tully: Information on James Tully  Zoom on James Tully  I am talking about deserted wives. The Minister knows that if a wife has been deserted and the husband goes to England and divorces her the State here refuses to recognise her as a deserted wife.

Mr. J. Brennan: Information on Joseph Brennan  Zoom on Joseph Brennan  The only cases that come before me are where the divorce took place in England and the wife returns here.

Mr. Tully: Information on James Tully  Zoom on James Tully  Divorce cannot take place here.

Mr. J. Brennan: Information on Joseph Brennan  Zoom on Joseph Brennan  The Deputy referred to the case of a man deserting his wife here and going to England. If there is a divorce in England and the wife returns here we have been treating her in relation to widows' pensions. That has been the case for years.

Mr. Desmond: Information on Barry Desmond  Zoom on Barry Desmond  In relation to deserted wives, when the husband subsequently divorces the wife in England she is denied the deserted wife's allowance here. Is it not an utterly hypocritical situation that, on the one hand, divorce is not recognised in this [367] country while at the same time, for the administration of our social welfare code, a woman whose husband obtained a divorce from her in England is not entitled to a deserted wife's allowance?

An Leas-Cheann Comhairle: Information on Denis Francis Jones  Zoom on Denis Francis Jones  The Deputy is enlarging on the question asked.

Mr. Desmond: Information on Barry Desmond  Zoom on Barry Desmond  Can the Minister say whether he has had the advice of senior counsel in his Department on this matter? If the Minister were to go before Cardinal Conway he would be in real trouble. He recognises divorce when it suits him. There is a major anomaly in this regard. Has the Minister had the advice of the Attorney General?

Mr. J. Brennan: Information on Joseph Brennan  Zoom on Joseph Brennan  It is very unfair to senior counsel to infer that we got from them the decision we wished to get.

Mr. Desmond: Information on Barry Desmond  Zoom on Barry Desmond  The Minister cannot have it both ways.

Mr. O.J. Flanagan: Information on Oliver J. Flanagan  Zoom on Oliver J. Flanagan  Would the Minister not agree that senior counsel can differ and would he not be well advised to take up the suggestion made by Deputy Desmond and seek the advice of the Attorney General?

An Leas-Cheann Comhairle: Information on Denis Francis Jones  Zoom on Denis Francis Jones  The Chair is calling Question No. 108.


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